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	<title>Comments on: So What If It Is?</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html</link>
	<description>NIGHTTIME IS FOR DREAMING. DAYLIGHT IS FOR ACTION.</description>
	<pubDate>Wed,  7 Jan 2009 02:47:35 +0000</pubDate>
	
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		<title>By: Alex Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-28009</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Oct 2007 05:23:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-28009</guid>
		<description>That's what I thought.

Now, if Michael had contended that &lt;a href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/banal" rel="nofollow"&gt;banal&lt;/a&gt; sex is both harmful and demeaning, he'd have my enthusiastic endorsement... ;/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That's what I thought.</p>
<p>Now, if Michael had contended that <a href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/banal" rel="nofollow">banal</a> sex is both harmful and demeaning, he'd have my enthusiastic endorsement... ;/</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27859</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Oct 2007 09:06:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27859</guid>
		<description>Also, evidence of it being harmful, and...well, I'm almost afraid to ask why you think it's "demeaning"...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Also, evidence of it being harmful, and...well, I'm almost afraid to ask why you think it's "demeaning"...</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27858</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Oct 2007 08:56:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27858</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;And I don't blame them. I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Then don't practice it.

We're done here, right?

&lt;blockquote&gt;And if you argue this is untrue, then I would like to point out that it is indeed possible to have a secular government with religiously motivated laws. Let us look at the meta-ethics of it all. Laws are built around morality. Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion. If the opinion turns out to want to persecute gay people, then by all means, persecute them. If you've ever read Hobbes, this is the point where gay people can break their social contracts and flee to other countries, as it is no longer in their favor to stay. (I will admit this sounds harsh, but note Hobbes preferred a monarch, so having the people decide would be no different than if a monarch decided to persecute gays; also, this creates a homogeneous population, which is usually more stable than equally divided populations [see Shiites and Sunnis, Catholics and Protestants, Hutus and Tutsis, etc.])&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I know all these words and I still can't parse this argument.

Also, moral relativism has been nicely refuted on this site and its parent site ("The Roots of Morality" essay series and "The Ineffable Carrot and Infinite Stick" on EbonMusings).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>And I don't blame them. I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.</p></blockquote>
<p>Then don't practice it.</p>
<p>We're done here, right?</p>
<blockquote><p>And if you argue this is untrue, then I would like to point out that it is indeed possible to have a secular government with religiously motivated laws. Let us look at the meta-ethics of it all. Laws are built around morality. Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion. If the opinion turns out to want to persecute gay people, then by all means, persecute them. If you've ever read Hobbes, this is the point where gay people can break their social contracts and flee to other countries, as it is no longer in their favor to stay. (I will admit this sounds harsh, but note Hobbes preferred a monarch, so having the people decide would be no different than if a monarch decided to persecute gays; also, this creates a homogeneous population, which is usually more stable than equally divided populations [see Shiites and Sunnis, Catholics and Protestants, Hutus and Tutsis, etc.])</p></blockquote>
<p>I know all these words and I still can't parse this argument.</p>
<p>Also, moral relativism has been nicely refuted on this site and its parent site ("The Roots of Morality" essay series and "The Ineffable Carrot and Infinite Stick" on EbonMusings).</p>
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		<title>By: Lynet</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27857</link>
		<dc:creator>Lynet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Oct 2007 07:06:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27857</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

You'd be happier if gay men confined themselves to blowjobs?

&lt;blockquote&gt;Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Hmm.  While I accept that morality only exists in the human mind, I find it binding and important nevertheless.  And I'd say that the proper standards for morality lie somewhere in the realm of utilitarianism -- we should do that which creates the greatest happiness.  Or possibly fulfilment in there with happiness.  And perhaps with a caveat that a lot of unhappiness spread over many people is usually preferable to slightly less unhappiness, but all dumped on one person.  But, roughly speaking, utilitarianism.

Ebonmuse's opinion of morality is similar but more definite and can be found &lt;a href="http://www.ebonmusings.org/atheism/carrot&#38;stick.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.  He argues directly against your relativistic position in &lt;a href="http://www.ebonmusings.org/atheism/carrot&#38;stick.html#part3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Part 3&lt;/a&gt;.

So, with that as our general ballpark of moral standards, let me say this about the question of whether anal sex is demeaning:

(1) What if neither of the people doing it find it demeaning?  In that case, insofar as it affects the relationship between those two people, nobody is being demeaned.  The fact that &lt;i&gt;you&lt;/i&gt; find it demeaning doesn't change that.  And if nobody is being demeaned, I see no downside.

(2) Some people get off on things they find demeaning.  It's quite absurdly common.  And if they believe it's wrong to get off on it, they will be much more unhappy than they would be otherwise.  So, setting aside the question of whether getting off on something you find demeaning is damaging to a person (and I'm pretty sure it isn't always), getting off on something you find demeaning &lt;i&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; thinking it's wrong to do so is undoubtedly &lt;i&gt;more&lt;/i&gt; damaging.  Since the latter situation is much more damaging, it follows from utilitarian principles that it would be wrong to encourage such a situation.

&lt;blockquote&gt;And yes I can see that the argument can be used as a means to justify discrimination, but understand that this is why 18th and 19th century philosophers were afraid of Democracy… or Mobocracy.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

And avoiding the 'tyranny of the majority' is the idea behind &lt;i&gt;republican&lt;/i&gt; democracy.  Right?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.</p></blockquote>
<p>You'd be happier if gay men confined themselves to blowjobs?</p>
<blockquote><p>Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion.</p></blockquote>
<p>Hmm.  While I accept that morality only exists in the human mind, I find it binding and important nevertheless.  And I'd say that the proper standards for morality lie somewhere in the realm of utilitarianism -- we should do that which creates the greatest happiness.  Or possibly fulfilment in there with happiness.  And perhaps with a caveat that a lot of unhappiness spread over many people is usually preferable to slightly less unhappiness, but all dumped on one person.  But, roughly speaking, utilitarianism.</p>
<p>Ebonmuse's opinion of morality is similar but more definite and can be found <a href="http://www.ebonmusings.org/atheism/carrot&amp;stick.html" rel="nofollow">here</a>.  He argues directly against your relativistic position in <a href="http://www.ebonmusings.org/atheism/carrot&amp;stick.html#part3" rel="nofollow">Part 3</a>.</p>
<p>So, with that as our general ballpark of moral standards, let me say this about the question of whether anal sex is demeaning:</p>
<p>(1) What if neither of the people doing it find it demeaning?  In that case, insofar as it affects the relationship between those two people, nobody is being demeaned.  The fact that <i>you</i> find it demeaning doesn't change that.  And if nobody is being demeaned, I see no downside.</p>
<p>(2) Some people get off on things they find demeaning.  It's quite absurdly common.  And if they believe it's wrong to get off on it, they will be much more unhappy than they would be otherwise.  So, setting aside the question of whether getting off on something you find demeaning is damaging to a person (and I'm pretty sure it isn't always), getting off on something you find demeaning <i>and</i> thinking it's wrong to do so is undoubtedly <i>more</i> damaging.  Since the latter situation is much more damaging, it follows from utilitarian principles that it would be wrong to encourage such a situation.</p>
<blockquote><p>And yes I can see that the argument can be used as a means to justify discrimination, but understand that this is why 18th and 19th century philosophers were afraid of Democracy… or Mobocracy.</p></blockquote>
<p>And avoiding the 'tyranny of the majority' is the idea behind <i>republican</i> democracy.  Right?</p>
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		<title>By: Michael</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27855</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Oct 2007 05:50:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-27855</guid>
		<description>I do not believe that fundamentalists oppose gay marriage specifically because they personally hate gay people. I believe they oppose it because they think it is morally repulsive, which is important because, in a Democracy, the PEOPLE decide what the laws should be, not the government. And if the mass majority of America thinks it is wrong to be gay, then the laws are written to that effect.


And I don't blame them. I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.

And if you argue this is untrue, then I would like to point out that it is indeed possible to have a secular government with religiously motivated laws. Let us look at the meta-ethics of it all. Laws are built around morality. Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion. If the opinion turns out to want to persecute gay people, then by all means, persecute them. If you've ever read Hobbes, this is the point where gay people can break their social contracts and flee to other countries, as it is no longer in their favor to stay. (I will admit this sounds harsh, but note Hobbes preferred a monarch, so having the people decide would be no different than if a monarch decided to persecute gays; also, this creates a homogeneous population, which is usually more stable than equally divided populations [see Shiites and Sunnis, Catholics and Protestants, Hutus and Tutsis, etc.])

And yes I can see that the argument can be used as a means to justify discrimination, but understand that this is why 18th and 19th century philosophers were afraid of Democracy... or Mobocracy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I do not believe that fundamentalists oppose gay marriage specifically because they personally hate gay people. I believe they oppose it because they think it is morally repulsive, which is important because, in a Democracy, the PEOPLE decide what the laws should be, not the government. And if the mass majority of America thinks it is wrong to be gay, then the laws are written to that effect.</p>
<p>And I don't blame them. I don't think many people think anal sex is a beautiful thing. In addition to being harmful, I find it demeaning to men and women.</p>
<p>And if you argue this is untrue, then I would like to point out that it is indeed possible to have a secular government with religiously motivated laws. Let us look at the meta-ethics of it all. Laws are built around morality. Short of an absolute, such as God, there is nothing that can tell us what is truly moral (with justification). Therefore, there is no secular grounds to persecute or accept gays short of opinion. If the opinion turns out to want to persecute gay people, then by all means, persecute them. If you've ever read Hobbes, this is the point where gay people can break their social contracts and flee to other countries, as it is no longer in their favor to stay. (I will admit this sounds harsh, but note Hobbes preferred a monarch, so having the people decide would be no different than if a monarch decided to persecute gays; also, this creates a homogeneous population, which is usually more stable than equally divided populations [see Shiites and Sunnis, Catholics and Protestants, Hutus and Tutsis, etc.])</p>
<p>And yes I can see that the argument can be used as a means to justify discrimination, but understand that this is why 18th and 19th century philosophers were afraid of Democracy... or Mobocracy.</p>
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		<title>By: Dan</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10397</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Nov 2006 17:11:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10397</guid>
		<description>The point that impoverished families are harmful to children is a good wedge to create a thought-provoking straw-man bill: The anti-poor marriage act. Don't allow anyone to get married unless they can support the progeny generated.
"But what about the children?" Most low-income marriages that I know of started because of poor birth control (usually where sex education was proscribed) and the socially enforced marriage requirement. Those women I know who didn't marry after getting caught, stopped with one child and ended up with a manageable single-parent, single-child family. Those who married kept having kids, guaranteeing progressive poverty!
Poverty breeds poverty, especially where society (mostly religion) urges further breeding!
Back to the Gay Marriage proscription: Why does the group that says "gay is bad because is engenders promiscuity" fight against legalizing monogamy for that demographic?
&lt;!-- Links: 0 Link text: 0 Total: 785 Ratio: 0 --&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The point that impoverished families are harmful to children is a good wedge to create a thought-provoking straw-man bill: The anti-poor marriage act. Don't allow anyone to get married unless they can support the progeny generated.<br />
"But what about the children?" Most low-income marriages that I know of started because of poor birth control (usually where sex education was proscribed) and the socially enforced marriage requirement. Those women I know who didn't marry after getting caught, stopped with one child and ended up with a manageable single-parent, single-child family. Those who married kept having kids, guaranteeing progressive poverty!<br />
Poverty breeds poverty, especially where society (mostly religion) urges further breeding!<br />
Back to the Gay Marriage proscription: Why does the group that says "gay is bad because is engenders promiscuity" fight against legalizing monogamy for that demographic?<br />
<!-- Links: 0 Link text: 0 Total: 785 Ratio: 0 --></p>
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		<title>By: DuWayne</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10286</link>
		<dc:creator>DuWayne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Nov 2006 23:10:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10286</guid>
		<description>Infophile -

I daresay most young people I know (I live in Portland OR and between mentoring and HIV support groups, I deal with a lot of kids) have absolutely no aversion to homosexuality.  There are a lot of very "out" GLTs around here, with some anti-discrimination laws to protect them.  I just don't buy the inherently "icky" argument.  Certainly a lot of kids don't understand the attraction, but they could care less whether a person likes members of the same sex or the opposite.  Even adults who spend any amount of time around gays generaly lose much of the bigotry they might have had.  Homophobic bigotry is about ignorance, it is certainly not a natural human trait.

And for cultures that were more open, at least historicly, the Greeks are a good place to start, even periods of the Roman empire were quite open.  In more recent history, virtualy all of Western Europe allows either gay marriage or civil unions.  Look at the cultural reaction in Europe, the more rights that a country gives GLTs, the less evidence of homoseual bigotry is to be found.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Infophile -</p>
<p>I daresay most young people I know (I live in Portland OR and between mentoring and HIV support groups, I deal with a lot of kids) have absolutely no aversion to homosexuality.  There are a lot of very "out" GLTs around here, with some anti-discrimination laws to protect them.  I just don't buy the inherently "icky" argument.  Certainly a lot of kids don't understand the attraction, but they could care less whether a person likes members of the same sex or the opposite.  Even adults who spend any amount of time around gays generaly lose much of the bigotry they might have had.  Homophobic bigotry is about ignorance, it is certainly not a natural human trait.</p>
<p>And for cultures that were more open, at least historicly, the Greeks are a good place to start, even periods of the Roman empire were quite open.  In more recent history, virtualy all of Western Europe allows either gay marriage or civil unions.  Look at the cultural reaction in Europe, the more rights that a country gives GLTs, the less evidence of homoseual bigotry is to be found.</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10243</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Nov 2006 05:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10243</guid>
		<description>Montu:

Of course, there's a confounding factor here, namely that one would expect the people with fairly strong biases agaisnt homosexuals to avoid places where they are common and open.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Montu:</p>
<p>Of course, there's a confounding factor here, namely that one would expect the people with fairly strong biases agaisnt homosexuals to avoid places where they are common and open.</p>
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		<title>By: Montu</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10227</link>
		<dc:creator>Montu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2006 21:50:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10227</guid>
		<description>Chris, I think you're forgetting about San Francisco.  I wouldn't say that it's 100% neutral, but it's pretty well accepted out here because it's so much a part of the culture.  I honestly think that the biggest part of the reason that people are afraid of homosexuals is because they simply don't see them all that often elsewhere, much like atheists.  From my personal experience, before I moved out to San Fran, I didn't know a single gay person so when I did move here it was really strange at first.  After having lived here for awhile, however, I don't even think about it any more, and that seems to be the case with alot of people that I know here, men or women, straight or gay.  It's a part of a person's identity, but it doesn't seem to bother other people in the same way that it does in places where homosexuality isn't as common.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris, I think you're forgetting about San Francisco.  I wouldn't say that it's 100% neutral, but it's pretty well accepted out here because it's so much a part of the culture.  I honestly think that the biggest part of the reason that people are afraid of homosexuals is because they simply don't see them all that often elsewhere, much like atheists.  From my personal experience, before I moved out to San Fran, I didn't know a single gay person so when I did move here it was really strange at first.  After having lived here for awhile, however, I don't even think about it any more, and that seems to be the case with alot of people that I know here, men or women, straight or gay.  It's a part of a person's identity, but it doesn't seem to bother other people in the same way that it does in places where homosexuality isn't as common.</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Weaver</title>
		<link>http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10212</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2006 10:39:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.daylightatheism.org/2006/11/so-what-if-it-is.html#comment-10212</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;I often wonder how much of this "repulsion" is due to a fear that they will be treated the way they think about treating women? (In some cases, the way they actually do treat women?)&lt;/blockquote&gt;

You know, I think in large part that's it.  The association between having sex with a man and being "unmanly" ("womanly"), and the view of sex as a form of domination of someone else by a male.

Incidentally, I have never ceased to be amused by men who feel the need to loudly and publicly proclaim their heterosexuality, whether or not it's challenged (especially when it goes so far as involving tattoos or the like).  Methinks they doth protest too much.

Ted Haggard, of course, being the *ahem* seminal example...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>I often wonder how much of this "repulsion" is due to a fear that they will be treated the way they think about treating women? (In some cases, the way they actually do treat women?)</p></blockquote>
<p>You know, I think in large part that's it.  The association between having sex with a man and being "unmanly" ("womanly"), and the view of sex as a form of domination of someone else by a male.</p>
<p>Incidentally, I have never ceased to be amused by men who feel the need to loudly and publicly proclaim their heterosexuality, whether or not it's challenged (especially when it goes so far as involving tattoos or the like).  Methinks they doth protest too much.</p>
<p>Ted Haggard, of course, being the *ahem* seminal example...</p>
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